গৌরেশ্বর লক্ষ্মণ সেন ছিলেন সর্বশেষ কার্যকরী রাজা। বৃদ্ধ বয়সে লক্ষ্মণ সেন গঙ্গা তীরে দ্বিতীয় রাজধানী নবদ্বীপে বসবাস শুরু করেন। ১১৯৬ খ্রিস্টাব্দে সুন্দরবন এলাকায় ডোম্মন পাল বিদ্রোহী হয়ে একটি স্বাধীন রাজ্য প্রতিষ্ঠা করেন। লক্ষ্মণ সেনের প্রধানমন্ত্রী ও ধর্মীয় প্রধান ছিলেন হলায়ুধ মিশ্র। হলায়ুধ মিশ্র বাংলা সাহিত্যের অন্ধকার যুগের সৃষ্টিকর্ম 'সেক শুভোদয়া' রচনা করেন। লক্ষ্মণ সেনের সভাকবি ছিলেন- জয়দেব। তার রচনা গীতগোবিন্দ। ১২০৪ খ্রিস্টাব্দে মুসলিম সেনাপতি ইখতিয়ার উদ্দিন বখতিয়ার খলজি রাজধানী নদীয়া আক্রমণ করে। লক্ষ্মণ সেন নদীপথে পালিয়ে পূর্ববঙ্গের রাজধানী বর্তমান মুন্সীগঞ্জ জেলার বিক্রমপুরে আশ্রয় গ্রহণ করেন। ১২৩০ সাল পর্যন্ত লক্ষ্মণ সেনের দুই পুত্র কেশব সেন ও বিশ্বরূপ সেন নামমাত্র শাসন করে।
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আমাদের অল-ইন-ওয়ান মোবাইল অ্যাপের মাধ্যমে সীমাহীন শেখার সুযোগ উপভোগ করুন।
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